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Workflow automation for UK service businesses. Created in the UK.

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Switchboard

WhentheAIhands
thecalltoahuman.

Four configurable triggers route the conversation to a named handler — with the full conversation summary, the transcript, and any actions the AI has already taken. No cold transfers. No repeated information.

See the four triggers
See HITL design

Four Triggers

The AI knows when it is out of its depth.

Each trigger is configurable per agent. Each fire is a Timeline event. Each handoff is a warm transfer with full context.

Low confidence

Every conversation turn is scored against a per-task confidence threshold. Clarifying a customer's name has a different threshold to confirming a settlement value. Below the threshold, transfer.

Examples

  • Ambiguous spelling on customer surname
  • Conflicting policy reference vs registration plate
  • Audio quality dropping below transcription threshold

Frustration detection

Tone, repetition, and escalating language are scored on every turn. Sustained frustration triggers handoff before it becomes a complaint. Vulnerable-customer signals are a separate, harder trigger.

Examples

  • Customer repeats the same point three times
  • Tone shifts from neutral to confrontational
  • Explicit distress markers (panic, anger, fear)

Explicit customer request

“Speak to a person.” “I want a manager.” “Get me a human.” Phrasing variations all trigger immediate transfer. The AI does not push back, attempt to deflect, or ask why.

Examples

  • Direct request: “Speak to a human”
  • Implicit request: “Can you put me through to someone?”
  • Demand language: “Get me your manager”

Error states

Tool failure, integration timeout, ambiguous customer input that resists clarification, or hitting a configured policy boundary. Handed to a handler with the diagnostic captured in the case file.

Examples

  • CRM lookup timeout after retry
  • Identity verification failed after configured attempts
  • Customer input outside the agent's permitted scope

The Handoff

From trigger to handler, in seconds.

Four steps from trigger fire to handler resolution. Every step attributed in Timeline.

1

Trigger fires

One of the four triggers crosses threshold. Conversation continues until a clean handoff point — usually within one or two turns — without abandoning the customer mid-sentence.

2

Conversation summary generated

The AI generates a structured summary: who the customer is, what they want, what has been done, what is outstanding, and why it is being escalated. Summary written to the case file.

3

Handler receives the call with context

The receiving handler picks up with the summary on screen, the conversation transcript open, and any actions the AI has already taken visible. No cold transfer, no repeated information.

4

Timeline records the transition

Trigger reason, summary, handler ID, and timestamp logged in Timeline. The case shows a clear chain of custody from AI to handler. Auditable, exportable, attributable.

What The Handler Sees

Full context, not a cold transfer.

The receiving handler picks up with everything the AI knew, in a structured summary. Conversation context survives the handoff — the customer never has to start over.

  • Customer summary
    Who they are, verified status, relevant case context.
  • Conversation transcript
    Full transcript of what has been said, in order, with timestamps.
  • Actions taken by the AI
    Field updates, tool calls, queries — what the AI did, with outcomes.
  • Trigger reason
    Why the handoff fired, with the relevant turn highlighted.
  • Outstanding work
    What still needs to happen — flagged, not buried in the transcript.
  • Suggested next step
    Where the AI thinks the conversation should go (advisory; handler decides).
Handoff received
Frustration detected
Customer
Verified · Policy P-487291
Trigger reason
Sustained frustration on TL value disclosure
Actions already taken
  • · Identity verified (2-step)
  • · TL value presented (£8,450, eng. Sarah J.)
  • · Comparable evidence shared (3 below, 4 above)
Suggested next step
Route to engineer Sarah J. for value discussion

Design Principles

How escalation is supposed to feel.

No cold transfers

The receiving handler always sees what the customer said and what the AI did. The customer does not have to repeat themselves. The handler does not have to start from scratch.

Configurable thresholds

Confidence cutoffs, frustration sensitivity, explicit-handoff phrase lists, and tool-failure handling are configurable per agent definition. Tune from real call data during the pilot.

Vulnerable-customer routing

Vulnerable-customer signals are a separate, more sensitive escalation path. Explicit indicators (children, medical needs, distress markers, life-safety language) trigger immediate human transfer regardless of confidence score.

Channel-agnostic

Same triggers, same handoff flow, on voice, chat, WhatsApp, SMS, and email. Voice handoffs are warm transfers; async-channel handoffs route the conversation thread to a handler queue with the same context summary.

FAQ

The handoff and routing questions.

How quickly does the handoff happen?

Voice handoffs are warm transfers, typically within 5-10 seconds of the trigger firing. The handoff happens at a natural conversation break — the AI does not abandon the customer mid-sentence. Async channels (WhatsApp, SMS, email) route the conversation thread to a handler queue immediately, and the handler picks up at their queue prioritisation.

Can we tune the thresholds ourselves?

Confidence cutoffs, frustration sensitivity, and explicit-handoff phrase lists are configurable per agent definition. Implementation team configures the initial values during onboarding. Most teams adjust the values during the 30-day pilot based on real call data — too sensitive surfaces noise; too permissive risks slipping calls.

What does the handler see when they receive a transferred call?

The customer summary, the conversation transcript, the actions the AI has taken, the trigger reason for the handoff, and any outstanding work flagged for resolution. The handler does not start from scratch — they pick up the conversation with full visibility of what the AI did. Voice handoffs include a brief verbal context line from the AI before the transfer completes.

How is vulnerable-customer detection different?

Vulnerable-customer signals are a separate, harder trigger that bypasses the standard confidence/frustration thresholds. Explicit signals (life-safety language, medical disclosures, distress markers around children) route immediately to a human handler with no AI processing time. Switchboard supports your vulnerable-customer process; it does not replace it.

Can the AI escalate to specific handlers or queues?

Yes. Routing rules per agent definition specify which queue or named handler receives a transfer based on the trigger reason and the case context. A frustration-triggered handoff on a TL conversation might route to the engineer who set the value; a vulnerable-customer signal might route to a specialist team. Routing is configurable.

Is every handoff logged?

Yes. Every escalation is a Timeline event with the trigger reason, the conversation summary, the handler who received it, and the timestamp. The case file shows a clean chain from AI conversation to human resolution. Auditable end-to-end.

The escalation that does not feel like one.

Pilot Switchboard on your noisiest workflow. Watch the handoff metrics: transfer rate, handler-resolution time, customer-satisfaction post-transfer. Tune the thresholds. Decide.

Scope a 30-day pilot
See Timeline audit trail